Theses on Platform Capitalism and Neoliberalism – Reflections on Global Trends From the (Semi)Periphery of Capitalism

Authors

  • Eduardo Altheman Camargo Santos Käte Hamburger Centre for Apocalyptic and Post-Apocalyptic Studies

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31269/gpz5xh58

Keywords:

platform capitalism, neoliberalism, platform labour, uberisation, self-entrepreneurship

Abstract

The article reflects on “platform capitalism” in the form of interrelated theses. I argue that, through legal artifices and technological innovations, the lean platforms’ modus operandi spreads precarious jobs while disseminating a neoliberal subjectivity among its “independent contractors”. I aim to bridge two usually isolated scholarships, namely, critical neoliberalism studies and platform capitalism inquiries. I address the subject from a systemic view that places the global South as the primary locus of lean labour platforms. This approach leads me to question current theses on platform capitalism studies and propose new ways to understand its traits. The article draws on international bibliography on the topic, as well as secondary empirical data and my own research with delivery platform workers in São Paulo.

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Author Biography

  • Eduardo Altheman Camargo Santos, Käte Hamburger Centre for Apocalyptic and Post-Apocalyptic Studies

    Eduardo Altheman Camargo Santos is a Research Fellow at the Käte Hamburger Centre for Apocalyptic and Post-Apocalyptic Studies (CAPAS). He holds a PhD in sociology from the University of São Paulo. He is co-editor of The Marcusean Mind (Routledge, 2024) and the author of O poder da economia e a economia do poderneoliberalismo e governamentalidade em Foucault (FFLCH/USP, 2015). He has held visiting appointments at Duke University (2016 – Host: Fredric Jameson) and Goethe University (2015 and 2023 – Host: Thomas Lemke). His work has appeared in Re-thinking Marxism, Cultural Dynamics, Focus on German Studies, Tempo Social, Caderno CRH, Ciências Sociais Unisinos, among others. He has recently (2022) won the Marielle Franco Prize from the International Herbert Marcuse Society.

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Published

2025-08-14 — Updated on 2025-08-15

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